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Sentence Structure

Found 48 items tagged with #Sentence Structure.

LessonJun 15, 2026

Your Roadmap: From Zero to Mastery (The Final Post)

The final post: a roadmap that ties the whole series into a study plan from zero to mastery.

LessonJun 14, 2026

Sounding Academic: Register, Hedging, and Cohesion

Sound academic: the register, hedging, and cohesion devices that make formal English read smoothly.

LessonJun 13, 2026

Growing Vocabulary the Smart Way: Families, Frequency, and Collocations

Grow vocabulary the smart way, through word families, frequency, and the collocations that words keep.

LessonJun 12, 2026

Making Every "it" and "they" Crystal Clear: Pronoun Reference

Make every it, they, and this point clearly to the right noun and avoid confusing references.

LessonJun 11, 2026

Building Sentences Like a Machine: Sentence Generation

Turn the rules around and build correct English sentences from the ground up, like a machine assembling parts.

LessonJun 10, 2026

When a Sentence Has Two Structures: Ambiguity

When one sentence allows two structures: how ambiguity arises and how to resolve it.

LessonJun 9, 2026

RT6: The Hidden "to" and the Hidden "that"

Reduction transformation 6: restoring the hidden to and the hidden that that English leaves out.

LessonJun 8, 2026

RT5: The Participle at the Sentence's Edge (and the Dangling Trap)

Reduction transformation 5: participles at the edge of a sentence, and how to avoid the dangling trap.

LessonJun 7, 2026

RT4: The Shrunken Clause After "if / when / although"

Reduction transformation 4: the shrunken clause left behind after if, when, and although.

LessonJun 6, 2026

RT3: The Hidden "if" (Had I known...)

Reduction transformation 3: the hidden if inside inverted conditionals like Had I known.

LessonJun 5, 2026

RT2: The Master Key to Reading Dense English

Reduction transformation 2: the reduced relative clause, the master key to reading dense, formal English.

LessonJun 4, 2026

RT1: The Missing "that" Between Two Nouns

Reduction transformation 1: spotting the missing that that hides between two nouns.

LessonJun 3, 2026

The Master Secret: How English Hides Words (and How You Restore Them)

The master secret of dense English: how the language hides words, and the method for restoring them.

LessonJun 2, 2026

Spotlighting One Part: Cleft and Emphasis Structures

Spotlight one part of a sentence using cleft and emphasis structures such as It was John who.

LessonJun 1, 2026

Punctuation Is Not About Pauses — It's Structure

Punctuation is not about pauses or breathing; it marks structure, and each mark does a specific grammatical job.

LessonMay 31, 2026

Comparing Things: bigger, the biggest, as tall as

Comparing things in English with bigger, the biggest, and as tall as, and the rules behind each form.

LessonMay 30, 2026

Telling What Someone Said: Reported Speech

Telling what someone said: how tenses, pronouns, and time words shift when speech becomes reported.

LessonMay 29, 2026

Joining Equal Pieces: Coordination, Parallelism, and Deletion

Joining equal pieces with and, but, and or, plus the parallelism and deletion that keep the result balanced.

LessonMay 28, 2026

Where Do Adverbs Go? The Three Positions

The three positions an adverb can take in a sentence, and how placement shifts emphasis and meaning.

LessonMay 27, 2026

Describing the Action: Adverbs and Adverbial Clauses

How adverbs and adverbial clauses add when, where, why, and how to the action of a sentence.

LessonMay 26, 2026

The Word "to" Has Two Completely Different Jobs

The word to does two completely different jobs, as a preposition and an infinitive marker, and how to tell them apart.

LessonMay 25, 2026

Finding the Seams: How to Break a Long Sentence Apart

Find the seams in a long sentence: the signals that show where one clause ends and the next begins.

LessonMay 24, 2026

Tag Questions: "You're coming, aren't you?"

How short question tags like aren't you are formed, and why they flip the verb and the pronoun.

LessonMay 23, 2026

The Subjunctive: Why We Say "that he BE present"

Why English says that he be present: the quiet subjunctive after demands, suggestions, and requirements.

LessonMay 22, 2026

"If... then...": The Four Conditional Types

The four conditional patterns of if and then, from real possibilities to imagined and impossible ones.

LessonMay 21, 2026

Modal Verbs: can, must, should, may, might (the "Force" Words)

can, must, should, may, and might: how the modal force words add possibility, obligation, and permission.

LessonMay 20, 2026

Saying "No": How to Make Sentences Negative

How English turns a sentence negative: where not goes, which helper it needs, and the patterns you can trust.

LessonMay 19, 2026

How to Make Questions: The Inversion Algorithm

The inversion algorithm behind English questions: how helping verbs move to turn a statement into a question.

LessonMay 18, 2026

The -ing Puzzle: One Procedure to Sort Out Every "-ing" Word

One reliable procedure for sorting out every -ing word, whether it is a verb, adjective, noun, or reduced clause.

LessonMay 17, 2026

Reading Time and Voice Off the Page: The Tense Matrix

Read time and voice straight off the verb with a matrix that maps tense and active or passive at a glance.

LessonMay 16, 2026

Multi-Word Verbs: turn off, give up, look after, put up with

Make sense of multi-word verbs like turn off, give up, and put up with, and where their pieces can move.

LessonMay 15, 2026

Two Verbs Together: -ing or "to"? (Gerund vs. Infinitive)

When a second verb takes -ing and when it takes to, and how to choose between gerund and infinitive.

LessonMay 14, 2026

How Verbs Choose What Comes After Them (Verb Valency)

How each verb decides what can follow it, from no object to one, two, or a whole clause.

LessonMay 13, 2026

Reading Unknown Words: The Magic of Word Endings

Read words you have never seen by decoding the prefixes, suffixes, and endings that reveal a word's grammatical job.

LessonMay 12, 2026

When a Whole Clause Acts Like a "Thing": Nominal Structures

When an entire clause behaves like a single thing, acting as subject, object, or complement inside a bigger sentence.

LessonMay 11, 2026

The M5 Zone: Full Describing Clauses (a Major Milestone)

A major milestone: full relative clauses that describe a noun from the M5 zone.

LessonMay 10, 2026

The M4 Zone: Describing a Noun From Behind

Describing a noun from behind, with prepositional phrases and other modifiers that fall in the M4 zone.

LessonMay 9, 2026

The M3 Zone: When a Noun Describes Another Noun

When one noun describes another: how English stacks nouns together in the M3 zone.

LessonMay 8, 2026

The M2 Zone: Describing Words (and a Secret Connection to the Boot)

Adjectives and describing words in the M2 zone, and the surprising link they share with the Boot.

LessonMay 7, 2026

Building Bigger "Thing" Teams: The M1 Zone (the Front Words)

Start assembling bigger noun phrases by adding the front words, the M1 zone, that sit before a noun.

LessonMay 6, 2026

Subject–Verb Agreement: The Tricky Cases That Catch Everyone

Subject-verb agreement beyond the basics: collective nouns, distance, and tricky subjects that catch even strong learners.

LessonMay 5, 2026

Nouns and Countability: The Word That Controls the Sentence

Why the noun quietly controls the whole sentence, and how countable versus uncountable shapes the words around it.

LessonMay 4, 2026

The Boot: The Most Powerful Tool in This Whole Series

Discover the Boot, the single most versatile tool in this series for seeing how English clauses fit together.

LessonMay 3, 2026

The Sentence Engine: The Few Patterns Every English Sentence Is Built On

Meet the handful of core patterns that every English sentence, short or long, is actually built from.

LessonMay 2, 2026

The Structural Mindset: Training Your Eyes to See the Shape

Train your eye to spot the skeleton of any sentence so the meaning falls into place instead of getting lost in the words.

LessonMay 1, 2026

Your First Real Sentences: Subject, Verb, Object, and Pronouns

Build your first real English sentences from subject, verb, and object, and meet the pronouns that stand in for them.

LessonApr 30, 2026

The Letters, the Sounds, and One Small Rule That Matters for Years

A gentle start with the English alphabet and its sounds, plus the a/an rule that trips learners up for years if they miss it early.

LessonApr 29, 2026

Why We Learn the Shape of English First

Before vocabulary, learn to see an English sentence's shape — and why structure, not word-by-word translation, makes hard sentences readable.